TYPOGRAPHY | TASK 2 : TEXT FORMATTING & EXPRESSION

28.10.2024 - 11.11.2024 / Week 6 - Week 8

Madeline Ordelia Tjahjadi / 0376920 

Bachelor of Design Creative Media

Typography

Task 2 : Typographic Exploration & Communication (Text Formatting and Expression). 

This task requires the combination of skills learned in Exercise 1 & 2. Also, the final outcome is expected to be suitable, impactful, memorable and engaging.


Table Of Contents : 

    3.1 Research
    3.2 Ideation
    3.3 Final Outcome
4. Feedback


1. Lectures 

Lecture 1 : Typo_5 Understanding

Letters 
The complexity of each individual letterform is neatly demonstrated by examining the lowercase 'a' of two seemingly similar sans-serif typefaces—Helvetica and Univers. The different is the tail of 'a' one is straight and the other is slightly up.

fig 1.1.1

Letters/Maintaining x-height 
Curved stroke like 's' must rise above median in order to appear as the same size 

fig 1.1.2
Letters / Form / Counterform
When letters are joined to form words, the counterform includes the spaces between them. The latter is particularly and important concept when working with letterforms like lowercase 'r' that have no counters per se. How well you handle the counters when you set type determines how easily we can read what's been set.

fig 1.1.3

One of the most rewarding way to understand the form and counter of a letter is to examine them in close detail. 

fig 1.1.4

Letters / Contrast 
The simple contrasts produces numerous variations:
small+organic/large+machined; small+dark/ large light ...

fig 1.1.5


2. Instruction

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3. Process Work

3.1 Research

I chose the Bauhaus topic, because when i search about Bauhaus, the design really catches my eyes. I started by searching about Bauhaus. I searched it on pinterest so i can get the visual about Bauhaus design. 

Bauhaus, or “house of building,” a name derived by inverting the German word Hausbau, “building of a house.” Gropius’s “house of building” included the teaching of various crafts, which he saw as allied to architecture, the matrix of the arts

*from Britannica

fig 3.1.1 Visual reference of 'Bauhaus', Week 6

3.2 Ideation

Bauhaus design emphasizes geometric shapes and clean lines in buildings and other designs. So i try to make the "Bauhaus" using shape and combine it with some of my references.


I made my sketch in adobe illustrator for the 'Bauhaus' word.


fig 3.2.1 the first 4 sketches for Bauhaus, week 6

The first sketch, i try to fill the character to make shapes. The second one i use shapes to create letter B and A. The third i try to make a building but i think it was difficult to read, later on Mr.Max told me to revise it. The last one, i tried to make shapes and building at the same time.

fig 3.2.2 sketch 3 revision, week 6 

After I finalize my Bauhaus word, i try to make a layout with the text

fig 3.2.3 Attempt 1-4 for the layout, week 6

I made some adjustment for the layout based on Mr.Max feedback

fig 3.2.4 Adjustment layout, week 7

fig 3.2.5 sillhouette layout


3.3 Final Outcome

fig 3.3.1 Final Text formatting & expression (JPEG), week 8 

 
fig 3.3.2 Final Text formatting & expression (PDF), week 8

fig 3.3.3 Final Text formatting & expression with grid, week 8 

 
fig 3.3.4 Final Text formatting & expression with grid (PDF), week 8

HEAD LINE
Typeface: Gill Sans

Font/s: Gill Sans Regular
Type Size/s: 99,36
Leading: 60 pt
Paragraph spacing: 0

SUB HEADLINE 
Typeface : Bembo std

Font/s: Semibold Italic
Type Size/s: 18 pt

BODY
Typeface: Bembo Std

Font/s: Bembo Std Regular
Type Size/s: 9 pt
Leading: 11 pt
Paragraph spacing: 11 pt
Characters per-line: 50-66
Alignment: left justified

Margins: 10 mm top + left + right + bottom
Columns: 2
Gutter: 5 mm


4. Feedback

Week 6 
General Feedback : Combine type expression and text formatting
Specific Feedback : The overall sketch for Bauhaus word is good but there's one sketch that is not readable, so Mr.Max told me to work on that.

Week 7
Specific Feedback : the layout need some adjustment, he said to align everything.

5. Reflections

Experience
For this task is quite challenging for me, because we have to combine type expression and text formatting. We have to combine all that we have already learn in this task. I find it hard to do the layout and i need more research for it. But overall it amaze me because i learn something new and learn that we can combine it together and create an amazing layout. 

Observations 
I chose the Bauhaus topic, because I've never heard of it before, i began to search it to understand the definition. I think I struggle making the headline because my research was not enough, and i should have do more research. But, I manage to finish my headline and got approved.

Findings
Need a lot more practice and do more research, so the meaning of the design will be delivered. 

6. Further Reading

fig 6.1 A Pocket Guide Combining typefaces by Tim Brown

This books tells us how to combine typefaces, by understanding the typeface quality, and how good the harmony can be when we combine it. It is a good book for beginner to create a good design. 

fig 6.2 choosing typefaces (page 25)

On this page, we learn how to choose typefaces. First, we need to know what we are going to design, and what kind of visual hierarchy your content require. When we actually find the anchor typeface that works for us, we need to run a background check to make sure it will meet our needs in practice. After we've chosen and set the first typeface, survey our project’s outstanding needs and look for typefaces that can serve those needs while complementing the anchor typeface and bolstering our emotional goals


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